Yasmin

Yasmin is an oral contraceptive medication that contains a combination of two hormones, ethinyl estradiol and drospirenone. It is used to prevent pregnancy by inhibiting ovulation and altering the cervical mucus and uterine lining, making it difficult for sperm to reach the uterus and for a fertilized egg to attach to the uterus. Yasmin is also prescribed to treat moderate acne in women who desire contraception.

This medication comes in the form of a tablet and is usually taken once a day, ideally at the same time each day. It is important to follow the prescribed dosage and instructions provided by your healthcare professional to ensure its effectiveness.

When Not to Take Yasmin

Yasmin should not be taken if you have a known or suspected pregnancy, as it is contraindicated during pregnancy. It is also contraindicated if you have certain medical conditions such as:

• Severe liver disease or liver tumors
• History of blood clots or clotting disorders
• History of heart attack, stroke, or coronary artery disease
• Undiagnosed vaginal bleeding
• Migraines with aura

Side Effects and Solutions

Common side effects of Yasmin may include:

• Nausea
• Headache
• Breast tenderness
• Irritability
• Weight gain

If these side effects persist or become bothersome, it is recommended to consult your healthcare professional. Serious side effects, although rare, may include:

• Severe allergic reactions
• Chest pain or discomfort
• Severe headache
• Weakness or numbness in the arms or legs
• Shortness of breath

If you experience any of these serious side effects, seek immediate medical attention. It is important to discuss all potential risks and benefits with your healthcare professional before starting Yasmin.

Administration

Yasmin should be taken once daily with or without food. It is recommended to take the pill at the same time each day to maintain its effectiveness. If a dose is missed, take it as soon as you remember and continue with the regular schedule. If more than 24 hours have passed since the missed dose, use backup contraception such as condoms for the next 7 days.

In case of an overdose, seek immediate medical attention. Symptoms of overdose may include nausea, vomiting, and vaginal bleeding. It is important to follow the prescribed dosage and not exceed the recommended amount to minimize the risk of overdose.

How Other Drugs Affect Yasmin

Yasmin may interact with certain medications, reducing its effectiveness or increasing the risk of side effects. Inform your healthcare professional about all prescription, non-prescription, and herbal medications you are currently taking.

Drugs that may interact with Yasmin include:

Drug	Potential Interaction
Antibiotics (such as rifampin, tetracycline)	May decrease the effectiveness of Yasmin
Anticonvulsants (such as phenytoin, carbamazepine)	May decrease the effectiveness of Yasmin
Antifungals (such as ketoconazole, fluconazole)	May increase the level of hormones in Yasmin
HIV medications (such as ritonavir, nelfinavir)	May decrease the effectiveness of Yasmin

The Answers You Need

• Can Yasmin be used as an emergency contraceptive?

  No, Yasmin is not intended to be used as an emergency contraceptive. It is a daily contraceptive pill that should be taken regularly to prevent pregnancy.

• Does Yasmin protect against sexually transmitted infections (STIs)?

  No, Yasmin does not provide protection against STIs. It is solely intended for pregnancy prevention and does not offer any defense against STIs. The use of barrier methods, such as condoms, is recommended to reduce the risk of STIs.

• Can Yasmin be used while breastfeeding?

  It is generally not recommended to use Yasmin while breastfeeding. The hormones in Yasmin may pass into breast milk and affect the nursing baby. Consult your healthcare professional for alternative contraceptive options suitable for breastfeeding mothers.

• What should I do if I vomit after taking Yasmin?

  If you vomit within 2 hours of taking Yasmin, it may not have been fully absorbed by your body. Take another pill as soon as possible and continue with the regular schedule. If vomiting persists, consult your healthcare professional.

• How long does it take for Yasmin to become effective?

  Yasmin may take up to 7 days to become fully effective in preventing pregnancy. It is advised to use backup contraception, such as condoms, during the first week of starting Yasmin.